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| Reactivity: | Human, Mouse |
| Applications: | WB, IF/IC, IP, ELISA |
| Host Species: | Rabbit |
| Isotype: | IgG |
| Clonality: | Polyclonal antibody |
| Gene Name: | toll like receptor 4 |
| Gene Symbol: | TLR4 |
| Synonyms: | TOLL; CD284; TLR-4; ARMD10; TLR4 |
| Gene ID: | 7099 |
| UniProt ID: | O00206 |
| Immunogen: | Recombinant fusion protein containing a sequence corresponding to amino acids 27-228 of human TLR4 (NP_612564.1). |
| Dilution: | WB 1:500-1:1000; IF/IC 1:50-1:200 |
| Purification Method: | Affinity purification |
| Concentration: | 2.05 mg/mL |
| Buffer: | PBS with 0.05% proclin300, 50% glycerol, pH7.3. |
| Storage: | Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles. |
| Documents: | Manual-TLR4 antibody |
Background
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLRs are highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and share structural and functional similarities. They recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns that are expressed on infectious agents, and mediate the production of cytokines necessary for the development of effective immunity. The various TLRs exhibit different patterns of expression. In silico studies have found a particularly strong binding of surface TLR4 with the spike protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the causative agent of Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). This receptor has also been implicated in signal transduction events induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) found in most gram-negative bacteria. Mutations in this gene have been associated with differences in LPS responsiveness, and with susceptibility to age-related macular degeneration. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Images
 | Western blot analysis of various lysates, using TLR4 Rabbit pAb (A11226) at 1:2000 dilution. Secondary antibody: HRP-conjugated Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (AS014) at 1:10000 dilution. Lysates/proteins: 25μg per lane. Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST. Detection: ECL Basic Kit (RM00020). Exposure time: 180s. |
 | Immunofluorescence analysis of HepG2 cells using TLR4 Rabbit pAb (A11226) at dilution of 1:200 (40x lens). Secondary antibody: Cy3-conjugated Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (AS007) at 1:500 dilution. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining. |
 | Immunofluorescence analysis of RAW264.7 cells using TLR4 Rabbit pAb (A11226) at dilution of 1:200 (40x lens). Secondary antibody: Cy3-conjugated Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (AS007) at 1:500 dilution. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining. |
 | Immunoprecipitation analysis of 300ug extracts of HeLa cells using 3ug TLR4 Rabbit pAb (A11226 1:100). Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using TLR4 Rabbit pAb antibody (A11226) at a dilition of 1:500. |
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